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ELEFANTA - ENGLISHTIPS.ORG

Series Editors: Bill Bowler and Sue Parminter

The L¡ttle Match Girl Hans Christian Andersen

Text adaptation by Bill Bowler

Illustrated by Mónica Armiño

Hans Christian Andersen was born in the town of Odense, Denmark, in 1805. He was an only child, and came from a poor family. But he didn't want to stay and do ordinary work in Odense. He loved singing, storytelling, and the theatre. So at 14, he went to look for more interesting work in Copenhagen. There, the Danish King helped to pay for his education, and he became a writer. Hans Christian Andersen wrote poems, novels. and travel books, but he is most famous today for his many wonderful childrent stories. He died in 1875, at a friend's house near Copenhagen, after a bad fall.

oxroRD TINI\/ER§ITY

PRESS

Story Characters

The Little Match

The Mother

cirt

The Father

The Grandmother

BeforeReading

ffi

....... vi

Hercold little home

Activities

ffi

Her mother's

shoes

Activities

ffi

.......4 ........7

Acornertositin

B

Activities

11

ffi

The stove and the

goose .. "

12 15

ffi

candles and stars .......

16 19

Activities

ffi

Happy Iittle soul

20 23

Project A

24

......

ProjectB...... Word Work Grammar About Dominoes

'!

........26 ........ ... 28

.....

31

....

34

: :

§=§*ñil *g&*Er€§ This story is about a poor little girl. What do you think happens in it? Tick the boxes.

a

The girl

1[ 2[

b

... one cold December night

stays at home goes out

She loses her

...

in the street.

I

E

mother's shoes

2

I

father's watch

She

... that eveninq.

1 I sells lots of matches 2 fldoesn't sell any matches

She eats

... that night

l []alot 2 I nothing

5he sees ... things in her head

1E 2E

wonderful not very nice

In the end, the girl

1E 2I

..

.

.

dies lives in her grandmother! house

ffirc ffiffi ffi ffi ffi ffi re ffi ffi

The little girl lives with her mother and father. The wind comes in through the walls of their cold little house.

'Yes, Mother,' her daughter says. She puts some matches

into her old apron. wind a r-th¿i mcv."s wall :6e side of ¿ hcuse sell

:o take money for sornething

match

you lighi

¿

Íire, or a c¿ndle

wlih il'is

apron

yoL-r

put thlnqs ln

wear thrs over a dress to

ELEFANTA - ENGLISHTIPS.ORG Then she puts her feet into some shoes near the front door.

'Don't come back without any money,' her father says. 'Or I'm taking my belt to your back!' 'No, Father,' the little girl answers. She re her father's last beating, and she is afraid.

belt

you wear this round your midd e

beating

when you hit someone stronq y

RlAt,*l\¡G {r{E(X Correct the mistakes in the sentences.

fa*her f)Ñ.

a

The linle girl lives with her mother and

b

They live in a cold little hotel.

<

The girl wants to sell some watches.

d She puts them into her old apple. e She puts her feet in some old shoes by the dog. f She is afraid of her brother. g He often takes his belt to her bag. h

The girl doesn't like his buiÍdings.

i

She must go back home with some matches.

GUr§S Wr{ÁT What does the little girl do in the next chapter? Tick one box.

She sells lots

c

of matches.

She finds some money.

f]

E

She sells no matches.

I

linle dog.

f

She finds a

The little girl opens the door. She goes out into the cold street. It is snowing.

When the little girl walks across the road, two coaches go past very quickly. 'Hey! Move!'cries one of the coach drivers angrily.

snow to rar¡ someth ng co d, and white; sometring soft, coLd, and whlte coach

a klnd of car wlth horses

fall

to go down suddenly

The little girl now walks over the snow in her bare feet. They are very cold and blue.

'Buy my matches!' she cries. But nobody buys any matches from her. No one gives her any money.

It is very cold now. Snow is falling, and the sky is darker. It is the last night of the year. bare with

buy

nothlng on

to give money lor someth ng

fiEA$I§6 EHE(K Choose the correct words to complete these sentences.

a

lt

b

The shoes on the little girl's feet are very big

c

They are her mother3 / sisrer3 shoes.

d

When the girl is in the road, lwo bicycles / coachesgo past

ts

ra¡n¡ng

t{pwfñdnut

in the street.

/ little for her.

e 'Heilo! / Move!'cries one of the coach drivers.

f

The girl runs

/

walks across the road.

g She loses hershoes / sandwiches in the street. h She sells no / all her matches that evening.

§tlx§§ l/trFl*T What happens in the next chapter? Tick the boxes.

a The girl walks slowly through the streets. b She finds some money in the snow. c She sits down near two houses out of the wind. d She goes into a shop and buys some bread. e She gives the bread to hungry street children. f 5he is very cold and very hungry. g She goes home to her mother and father h She stays out in the cold street. .

i,¡'rá1],,-

lr

':1.;:i

Yes

No

T tr T

T T T tr tr tr T tr

u

T T T tr

-& mwrxNwr &w g§& §px

i át¡, .l-' !

{}

:q"

-li'.,ri

The poor little match girl is cold and hungry. So she walks slowly through the streets. What a sad picturel What a poor thing, with her bare head and bare feet! The snow falls on her beautiful, long, yellow hair. poor

w thout money; som..thing you fee sorry for sorneone

say when you

sad rot

happy

Just then,

the girl sees a little house near a bigger house in front of her. The walls of the two houses make a

corner in

the street.

light

a thl:g that he ps you to sce :n t:he dark; to glve iire lo somelf ing

someth ng that your f cs." te you; tc iel yout rose somctnlng

smell

s

roast

cooked ln t¡e

oven

gooselplural geese) aLarge,usua y whlte 5 rd; peop e .oat it ¿t ahristmas ctNew Ye¿r ¡ drffere¡t countrles

corner

where tl,vo wa s meet

She goes and sits there out of the wind. She puts her little feet under her. She is colder now.

'But I can't go home with no money,' she thinks. 'I don't want a beating.' The little girl's hands are very cold and white now. 'What can I do?' she thinks.

'I know. I can take one little match and strike it against the wall. Perhaps then my cold hands can be warmer.' strike to hit on something match) to make rt burn

against IO

on, orjust next to

(of

a

*§A0lt1t§ {¡.tE(K Correct nine more mistakes in the story. hqn,-1,Y^.,1

The poor little match girl is cold and Jhirff.'She walks slowly through the shops. Her head and feet are bare.The snow falls on her beautiful long red hair. lt's a very sad picture. There are lights in all the doors. And, because it's New Year's Eve, there's a wonderful smell of roast dog, too. Just then, the girl sees a big and a little hotel in front of her. Their walls

meet and make a corner out of the sun. At once, the little girl goes and sits in this corner. She puts her little hands under her. There, in the corner, she feels colder. What can she do? She has no milk and so she doesn't

want

to go home. She doesn't want a bottle from her father. Perhaps she can strike a match and be warm again?

GUtS§ WI|AT What happens in the next chapter? Tick three sentences.

a E lhe girl strikes a match. b I Her father comes and looks for her. c E He gives a beating to his daughter. d E Sne is warmer for a time. e E She sees a roast goose in someone's house f E Sne goes through the window and eats it.

11

The little girl takes a match. She strikes it against the wall. R-r-ritch! It makes a nice noise, and gives a good light, too. The flame is yellow and warm. The little girl puts her cold hand over it.

flame

the light that you see when someth ng is on f re

12

In its light, she sees a hot stove in front of her. It is big, new - and beautiful!

She puts her cold feet near the nice warm stove . . .

. . . but then the little flame dies. The stove goes from before her eyes. Now she's got

only a burnt match in her hand. a big metal box with flre ln that makes a room warm

stove

burnt

made biack bv flre 13

Again she takes a match. She strikes it against the wall of the house. The light from it falls on the wall. Suddenly the girl can see into the room behind.

cloth

table for an

jump

to move fast on your legs lrom one th ng to a different thlng

fork

you put thinqs to eat on thrs

knife

wlth this

you put this on irnportant dlnner

plate

a

you cut thinqs to eat with thls

you hold thlngs to eat when you cut them, and put them in your mouth

Rfl&*§ru& {ffitrflffi Put these sentences in the correct order. Number them 1 -10.

off the table and walks to the girl. n roast qoose "¡ E tn the light of lumps the match, she sees a stove ln front of her. I . f] Sn. prrts her cold feet near the stove. ¿ E sne puts her cold hand over the warm flame. e E ff,e flame of the firsl match dies. f I lne qirl sees into the room behind the wall.

g n

L--lffre girl strikes

I ¡[ j I

a second m¿tch against the wall.

fne girl strikes the first match against the wall. rne light from the second match falls on the wall. rnu ,rou. go., from before the girl's

eyes.

*q3§§s wF§&Y

what happens in the next chapter? Tick one box to finish each sentence.

a

b

The goose

1I 2I

goes when the flame of the second match dles.

¡ I

talks to the girl.

runs away down the street.

The girl

1E 2E 3I

c

...

...

re her grandfather. runs down the street after the goose. strikes anothei' match against the wall.

The match ...

1n 2I 3E

kills the girl in its flames.

brings more wonderful things before the glrl's eyes. falls in the snow.

But then the flame from the second match dies. Now the little girl can see only the cold house wall in front of her. She lights a third match. Now she is sitting under the most beautiful Christmas tree. It is bigger and nicer than the one in the n indort, of the old merchant's home last Christmas.

There are thousands of candles all over the green tree. And there are beautiful little pictures in different colours, too. The little girl puts out her hand for them. Christmas 25th

December, a hoiiday Jesus was bor¡

to when

merchant sells things

16

a person who buys and

candle

it burns and gives light; in rhe past people used them to see at night

Then the flame of the match dies. But the Christmas lights stay. They go up before the girl's eyes. She sees them now up in the sky: theY are the stars.

|ust then, a star falls. It makes a yellow line across the skY' star

a far away sun that we see as a Ittle liqht in the night sky

line

a Long, thin mark

'someone is dying,' the little girl thinks. She re her grandmother, and the old woman's love for her.

kind

oid woman is now dead. But the little girl can't forget her grandmother's words to her, 'When a star falls, a soul is going up to God.' The

kind

a

ih;nq ihat you

the p¿rt oíthe persof:hat s noi tre body; sonc pe e thi¡k 'i .'aves

soul

nlc." to peop c

word

say or v/rite

the body

wi'."i a pcrso¡

di."s

God ar nportant

oelng v/f c,rcver

dies, a¡d who ceclcles what happers

f

the wor

C

HEAS!l,lG

(§[(¡{

Choose the correct pictures.

a

What does the linle girl see in the light of the

third match?

1 Úa Christmas tree 2 n Father Chrlstmas What does she see on the tree?

I

Isnow

2

I

eG§

candles

What does she put out her hand for?

1I 2E

e

black-and-white photos colour pictures

What does the girl see when the third match dies?

E-*-::"--§fi

1 [the stars in the sky 2 Ethewall '

Ji.*L* i

r*:+T*r

Who does the girl when a star falls?

1E 2E

her grandmother her grandfather

6UT§5 WHAT What happens in the next chapter? Circle the words to complete the sentences.

a The little girl sees her grandfather / grandmother. b She strikes all the / no more matches on the wall.

c

She doesn't want

d e

The old woman takes the gtrl home

to lose / see her grandmother again

The girl is very happy

/ afraid

l*F ..:.

rferd¡,§*§' ;**e6§f.§

/

up into the sky.

tn the end.

Again the little girl strikes a match on the wall.

i

.§L

.tl

ry

In its light, she suddenly sees her grandmother. 'Oh, Grandmother! It's you!'the child cries. 'Please don't go away when the match flame dies.'

20

She quickly lights lots of matches. She doesn't want to lose her grandmother

l t Y

again. And all the matches make a big, yellow flame * lighter than the day.

.-.

;§,

{i.:l¡

§.,§ §.i

Now the old woman is taller and more beautiful than before. 'Grandmother, please take me with you!' the girl cries.

Then the grandmother takes the little girl in her arms. They fly up happily into the sky. They aren't cold, or hungry, or afraid now - because they are with God. fly

to move through the air

21

The New Year's sun looks down on her sad little bodY the next morning. In one hand, she's got lots of burnt matches.

In the corner, against the wall, the little girl sits. Her mouth is smiling. But she is cold and dead - frozen on the last night of the OldYear.

'Poor thing - dead in the cold street,' people say. No one knows about her beautiful visions of the night before. Nobody knows of her happy feelings now with her grandmother, on that wonderful New Year's Day' frozen (under

not mov ng because very cold

vision or h q'\¿. )o- '" your head

22

feeling you

0oC)

^

someth!ng that you lee in

ftE&SII§& {HE§K

Are these sentences true or false? Tick the boxes.

True

a The linle girl strikes a match aga¡nst the ground. b She sees her qrandmother in the light of the match.

c

The girl doesn't want to lose the old woman again.

d e

The linle qirl lights lots of candles.

f

The grandmother takes the girl in her arms.

g h

They fly up sadly into the sky.

i

They are happy for her.

The grandmother ls taller and more beautiful than before.

The next day, people find the dead grandmother in the street.

§tlE5s tü¡lAT What does the girl's soul do after the story finishes? Tick the boxes and add your own ideas.

a I lt stays with her grandmother up in the sky. b E lt plays all day and never works again. E lt talks to God. C

E e E f E

lt visits her old home.

I f

lt helps different street children.

d

h ¡

T T

lt tells her father,'Never hit a child againl' lt tells her mother,'Money isn't everythingl

False

IW Tf trT TN NT trtr TT TI

trT

F qmous 1

children' s storie

Read the text about The Little Match Girl and complete the table

Tl¡e

l-ittle Llttcl¡ Girl (1U45) is a storv by Hans Chrisri¿n

Andersen, a Danish writer (1805-1875). People know

him ali or.cr rhe u,orld today for his rvonderful fairv tales. Odcnse in l)enn-r¡rk is Andersen'.s homc town. There arc

diffcrcnt filn.rs of the story. Thcse inclucle macle by \ü7alt Disney

I"ittla Lfdtch is

(iirl

short

filn

in 2006. These davs you can visit

part of thc Efteling thcme park, in the Ne therlands.

Author's name, nationa¡ity, and dates

Film versions of the story

Things to do connected with

the story

a

a¡racríon in the Fairl,Tale Forest. This

Story and date

24

a

s

with notes.

Read the notes about the story The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, and complete the text about the story.

fl¡¡th(irt tame, n*tional

The Wovrder{ql r¡/iray-d ci Cz, I?Oo I lrni¡v., frank Ér a.i.i:

and dates

r85 r -i9¡?

Famousfo,r

Siories

§or¡en*datb

Viirrrae o{ C,¡i++a\^,¿\!^,.ra. v-, Vew';'lri S+¿r+t, U3l, f: i^rrOV e - Tl ,€ \./"r r arci oi Cz s-.i o,rrivra Jud.r Gariand, lg39

l*ometomr fitm**rc.iáns of

tk

ctL,-oql Cz

stcry

a rnt-ee-da\

?hings todo éonn¿cted witlr

tfte

story,.

r- . ¡r

iv^, C,r L1't e v.,án3c

;;:,

,t .,vr

-i Lno

is a

story

. . writer.

He was born

in

.

and he died in.

.

People know him all over the world today for his

.Thevillage

of............ ..,..,

about in

State,isBaum's ....,...town. There are different films of the story including a movie

made

in

.

which starred

These days you can go to the

every. It

3

.

a..... ..

celebrates

.

-day

, in the village of .'s

......

writing.

Find out more about one of these stories and write a short text about it.

25

Writing

n.

monologue

A monologue is a play, or paft of

a play,

when only one character speaks.

Read this monologue. Which part of The Little Match Girl story is it about? ANDERS: lt's late afternoon. l'm at home. I'm not working these days. I can hear and

feel the cold December wind. lt's com¡ng through the thin walls of our little house. l'm sitting at the table with my wife, Anna. I can smell her dirty old dress and long,

dirty hair. l'm tired and angry. I can see our daughter, Anne Marie. She's standing at the front door. She's opening it, and she's going out into the street. l'm thinking

about finding work and making some money. Part of story (chapter, page, and picture):

2

Write notes about the monologue in the table.

I What is happening around

i him?

i :

i

What can he hear, see, smell and feel? What are his feelings?

f-l

Wfr"t ¡, he thinking

about?

' l I

26

Think of a different part of the story of The Little Match Girl.Write notes for a monologue about it in the table below.

-t

[nrh;; you? I

I

Where are you?

What are you doing?

What are your feelings?

What are you thinking about?

*using your notes from Activity 3. Read it alsud.;*

iiáis*iates must guess which part of thé sioiy it comes

from. *,uxt*€',, ..rs§!

wsR§ w*ftK

1

Find words in the shoes to match the pictures.

t*.._!

..

-_

').,t\

.,. -J ._.'; :-Á§\ ,

'fit

tL§.' \,

'ryd§r

.dEÜ

"dw 'ff

Complete the sentences with words from Chapters 1 and 2. tonight? a Can you hear the noise of the .. from trees? b Why do apples c Thestreet'sallwhite.lthas.. .......,onit. ...... .. . it. d How much is this book? l'd llke to his car. He needs the money. e My dad wants io ......when she does something wrong. f lgive hera... "

28

.t;

é-,

.dw

"sMn

.

..

w0fit, vúsaK

2

Look at the pictures. Complete the crossword with words from Chapters 3 and 4. DOWN

ACROSS

W W 2

Complete each sentence with a word from the box.

against burnt corner jumping light

a b

c

This.....t:oas.+.. That bread I

is

. ..

-rc'af smell strike

goose is wonderfull

.. Look!

can't see a thing in the dark. I need

ltt

all black.

a

d UghlThere'sa..... .....ofsmokeinthehouse! of the room. e She's sitting over there in the f Children,stop... ......upanddownonyourbedsl the wall. g Let's put our bicycles . match? a h Can you .

.

29

UTTSRU

1

WORK 3

These words don't match the pictures. Correct them.

gJ$tfrfñbcandlecfrozen .....{r.o¿en......

25th¿ DECE flv

2

Complete the sentences with words from Chapters 5 and 6.

a HebuysandsellsthlngsinVenlce.He'sa [¡e f e b a n + b lsthisDanish?lcan'tunderstanda - - - - ofit. c My qrandfather helps me a lot. He's very _ _ _ _ to me. d When things are very bad, we sometimes ask - - - for help. e Let's buy this house! | have a good _ _ _ about it.

f

Sometimes lsee

_

__

.

of things beforethey happen.

g Some people say that when you die, your - - - -

leaves your body

GRAMMAB CHE(K Adjectives and adverbs of manner We use adjectives to describe things or people. They tell us more about nouns. It's a cold

niqht.

The

5lyis dark.

We use adverbs of manner to talk about how we do things. They tell us more about verbs. The

girl\ mother talks to her coldly.

Her father looks at her darkly.

To make regular adverbs, we add cold

-

-ly to the adjective.

coldly

Adjectives that end in -y, we change to -ily. angry

-

angrily

Some adverbs are irregular. He runs fast. (adjective

fast)

He speaks French well. (adjective good)

Circle the correct word to complete each sentence.

a The girl answers her mother and

father

b

She's a quietly

C

Two coaches go past very fast I fastly.

nice

/@@

/ quiet gul.

d She looks careful / carefully for her shoes in the snow. e She walks slow / slowly through the streets on bare feet.

t

The merchant has a beautiful

I

The girl looks at the roast goose hungrily

h Sudden / Suddenly rhe girl

/ beautifully

¡

t k

The girl is happy

I

She has a wonderful

/

/

hungryly.

sees her grandmother.

She re the old woman good

People are sad

Christmas tree.

/ happily when

/

well.

her soul is with God.

sadly when they see her dead body.

/

wonderfully time with her grandmother. 31

6RA$ft'IAn (H§{l{ Io + infinitive or -ing form of verb After the verbs forget, leorn, need, , want and would like, we use to + infinitive. She'd like to have a Christmas tree.

After the verbs finish, go, like, love and stop, we use verb + -ing. She loves looking

into the flames.

W¡th the verbs begin and tike, we can use to + infinitive or verb +

-ing'

l:na;:.

:ii*:;. 1,*..

§4::

":

..

*l::";{ §:'

ii'

Complete these sentences about the story with the fo + infinitive or -ing form of the verbs in brackets.

a Anne Marie would like. . . ta. Pla) . . (play) all day. . (sell) matches from her mother. b She learns . (make) money when she! very little. c She begins d Herfatherlikes.... .....(hi0her. . . (talk) to her. e She leaves when her father finishes

f

She

needs

..

(wear) her mother's shoes.

. . . (put) some matches in her apron. g She re... . h She doesn'tforqet.. .......(close)the door behind her. (look) in shop windows. loves (go) home w¡th no money. She doesn't want. (walk) when she sees a corner out of the wind. k She stops I Shedoesn't like..... ....(be)cold and hungry. ...... (lose) her grandmother. m She doesn't want.. . n ln the end, she goes... .... (fly; up into the sky.

i j

She

..

.

32

Dominoesis an enjoyable series of illustrated classic and modern stories in four carefully graded language stages - from Starter toThree - which take learners from beginner to intermediate level. Each Domino reader includes:

& a good story to read and enjoy w integrated activities to develop reading skills and increase active vocabulary w personalized projects to make the language and story themes more meaningful w contextualized grammar practice. Each Domino pack contains a reader, plus a MultiROM m a complete audio recording of the story,

with:

fully dramatized to bring it to life

e interactive activities to offer further practice in reading and language skills and to consolidate learning. lf you liked this Quick Starter Level Domino,why not read these? The Selfish Giant Oscar Wilde 'lt's my garden; says the Giant.'People must understand. Nobody can play here - only me!' 50 the children leave, and the Self¡sh G¡ant puts a wall around his garden. After

that, t's always winter there. Later, the Giant fee s sony for a young boy in the snow. He knocks down the garden waii - and the chiidren, and the spring, come back. But where is the young boy now? And how can the Giant find him again?

Book ISBN: 9780 19424931 7 MuhiROM Pack ISBN: 97 8 0 19 424929 4

Perseus Retold by Bill Bowler Perseus is the son of D¿nae, Princess of Argos, and the god Zeus. When he is very young, his mother moves with h¡m to live on the island of Seriphos. Later, Polydectes - the king of Seriphos - wants to marry Danae. Perseus says'no' to this, so Polydectes sends the young man away for the head of Medusa. l\,4edusa is a she-monster, with snakes for hair Can Perseus find and kill Medusa? And what happens after he goes back to Seriphos?

Book lSBN: 978 0 1 9424937 9 MuhiROM Pack lSBN : 97 80'19 424935 5

You can find details and a full l¡st of books in the Oxford Graded Readers catalogue and Oxford English Language Teaching Catalogue, and on the website: wwwoup.com/elt Tgachers: see www.oup.com/elt for a full range ofonline , or consult your local office.

Cambridge

I

m Level

T

40

A2-81

Exams PET KET-PET

A1-A2

YLE

Flyers/KET

3.0

A1

YLE

lr4overs ;

EEF

1

B1

lEm 3.G4.0

iBT 57-86

TOEFL

TOEIC

550:

It's a cold winter's day, and a poor little girl can't sell any of her matches to people in the street. She can't go home with no money. But how can she stay warm? That 31st December, the little match girl sees rich people's homes, Christmas trees, and wonderful things to eat. She also re her kind grandmother - now sadly dead. Can the New Year make things any better for the poor young girl?

Text adaptation by Bill Bowler lllustrated by Mónica Armiño This book is ed by a MultiROM, containing a complete dramat¡zed audio recording of the story plus interactive activit¡es.

Series Editors: Bill Bowler and 5ue Parminter Word caunt 1,032

BOidIIIIOE§

Two

700

One

4OO

Starter & Qulck

Startet BO

Quick Starters are shorter than Starters

-

OXTORD

lsBN 978-0-1 9-424940-9

IJNIVERSITY PRESS

wwwoup.com/elt

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